Case Report


Deep circumflex iliac artery aneurysm-related retroperitoneal hemorrhage mimicking a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm

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1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iizuka Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

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Takashi Matsumoto

MD, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iizuka Hospital, 3-83 Yoshiomachi, Iizuka City, Fukuoka 820-8505,

Japan

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Article ID: 100148Z12TM2025

doi: 10.5348/100148Z12TM2025CR

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How to cite this article

Matsumoto T, Uchida T, Matsuo A, Ishii K, Ando H, Tanaka J. Deep circumflex iliac artery aneurysm-related retroperitoneal hemorrhage mimicking a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Case Rep Images Surg 2025;11(1):1–4.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) aneurysm is a rare cardiovascular condition whose clinical characteristics are largely unknown. Herein, we report a case of retroperitoneal hematoma caused by a ruptured DCIA aneurysm that mimicked a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA).

Case Report: An 87-year-old woman presented to our hospital with sudden onset of severe abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) showed a 58-mm AAA and a marked retroperitoneal hematoma. The patient was diagnosed with ruptured AAA and underwent emergency graft replacement. Owing to the persistent hemorrhage, repeat CT evaluation was performed, which revealed a hemorrhage from an aneurysm in the DCIA. Consequently, coil embolization was performed to achieve hemostasis.

Conclusion: Although DCIA aneurysms are uncommon, the possibility should be considered when diagnosing cases of retroperitoneal hemorrhage, as DCIA yields CT findings and symptoms similar to those of a ruptured AAA.

Keywords: Abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture, Deep circumflex iliac artery, Retroperitoneal hemorrhage

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Takashi Matsumoto - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Takayuki Uchida - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Akinobu Matsuo - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Kazuya Ishii - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Hiromi Ando - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Jiro Tanaka - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Acknowledgments

We would like to thank Editage (www.editage.jp) for English language editing

Guarantor of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2025 Takashi Matsumoto et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.